Allergy Season Amid Coronavirus

Kids and people who have a family history of allergies are more likely to develop an allergy, but it can happen to anyone, start at any time, and range from mild to severe.  Allergic rhinitis is generally caused by pollen, animal dander, dust mites, and/or mold.

An allergic response occurs when the immune system produces proteins (antibodies) that mistakenly identify a harmless substance, such as pine tree pollen (pictured above), as an invader.  In an attempt to protect your body from the invader, or allergen, antibodies bind to it.  The antibodies also signal your immune system to release chemicals which lead to allergy symptoms such as those in the bullet points above.  For some people, this same reaction also affects the lungs and airways, leading to asthma symptoms.

If you suspect having an allergy and have not been diagnosed, start a diary of activities, foods, symptoms, what seems to help and what doesn't, to assist you and your healthcare professional to identify triggers.  If the triggers are known, do your best to avoid them even if you are treating your symptoms.  For example, if you are allergic to pollen, check local pollen levels online before spending time outdoors.  As an aside, you'll notice that the pollen level will be lower right after a heavy rain.

Several types of over-the-counter and prescription medications can ease allergic rhinitis symptoms:  antihistamines, decongestants, allergy shots, etc.  Speak with your healthcare provider to determine the best one or combination for you.

Other, less common symptoms may include:

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list and that you should contact your medical provider if you have other symptoms that are severe or concerning.

If you suspect you have coronavirus, call your doctor for medical advice.  If you have Medicare, you might be able to have a virtual visit with your doctor. The government has temporarily expanded the coverage of telehealth services during the coronavirus pandemic.